In the United States crime rates have dropped, but detecting
home intrusion remains an issue and radar-based motion detection can
give homeowners peace of mind. In 2007 nearly 10,000,000 property crime
offenses occurred. Crime rates vary regionally and while national levels
may have gone down, crime rates have stayed steady or gone up in parts
of the country.
Radar-based motion detection protects a home or business from intruders.
The detectors bounce a constant level of microwave radiation off surroundings
such as walls and furniture. If there is an unexpected object the detector
notices the changes by comparing the original signal reflected off the
environment to the new signal bounced off an intruder. The detector
then reacts based on its programming. It can send a signal to a subscription
monitoring service, trigger an alarm, or flash lights to scare off the
potential thief.
When shopping for radar-based motion detection devices make sure to
pick out a model with a large enough range. Detectors can also focus
on one specific spot.
Discuss with the salesman whether to purchase a model with hardwired
power or battery power. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages.
Battery powered models offer convenience, but don't give complete peace
of mind because power may run out. On the other hand, a hardwired detector
won't shut off due to a lack of power, but is harder to install.
Homeowners with pets should shop for radar-based motion detection that
features sensitivity control. An animal can set off a highly sensitive
radar-based motion detection system. Having sensitivity control can
prevent false alarms.
Make a list of security needs and write down your budget constraints.
Security consultants are available to help evaluate risk. After establishing
how much space needs protection and what specific areas to focus on,
begin researching prices. No-frills radar detection ranges from $30-$50.
Top-of-the-line models include cameras and digital recorders and can
cost as much as $600.
Businesses also use radar-based motion detection systems. Automatic
doors used in malls and drugstores use a box that shoots microwave radio
energy at regular intervals and waits for the reflected energy to come
back. If a person stands in the way of the energy, then the signal comes
back faster than normal. Normally, the automatic doors simply open,
but they can be programmed to trigger an alarm. The same technology
is used in parking garages to allow a gate to open and close for cars.

Business owners can find additional functionality at higher price points.
For example, the Hercules 2 microwave motion detector was designed for
businesses to keep intruders away from industrial doors. The detector
can differentiate between people and vehicles. The system also features
optional direction recognition. This guarantees that the automatic door
will only open as people approach or leave it. The motion detector regulates
the door so that it closes again immediately after an entrance or exit.
In addition, the unit features a built-in self monitoring device in
case an emergency exit is required.